Prison Essay - 1488 Words

We all know that our prisons are the final frontier for the socially rejected criminals and violent offenders. We know that our prisons are so overcrowded that the Supreme Court of California issued a court order to reduce the number of inmates. We know that since there are more inmates in prison the chance of getting rehabilitated is very slim. And we also know that the ratio of supervision of guard to inmate is extremely high. But do we know what goes on in our prisons and jails? We know we have prison gangs, drugs, assaults, robberies, and even murders in prison. But what happens when you mix an overcrowded prison or jail with violent, drug using, angry, abusive, gang related men with the average person who is in prison or jail for†¦show more content†¦Being a male inmate victim of rape is traumatizing since he is devalued in regard to the two primary sources of his identity: sexuality and aggression. â€Å"Sexual abuse has a special meaning for the male victim. Their ge nder identity and gender image is tarnished by the use which another male had with their body.† (Ben-David, 1993). Though the problem has not been adequately studied, sexual attack among female prisoners is thought to be much rarer; women are, however, far more likely to be sexually abused by guards. The catastrophic experience of sexual violence usually extends beyond a single incident, often becoming a daily assault. â€Å"Psychologists and rape counselors believe that the pent-up rage caused by these assaults can cause victims, especially if they dont receive psychological treatment, to erupt in violence once they return to their communities. Some will become rapists, seeking to `regain their manhood through the same violent means by which they believe it was lost†(Nacci,1984). In this way, our prisons, jails and detention centers can set in motion a truly vicious cycle, turning nonviolent detainees and minor offenders into far more serious dangers to society  œ exactly the opposite function our `correctional institutions are supposed to serve. Even an â€Å"attempted sexual attack that is warded off -- a typical experience for a `fresh fish, or first-timeShow MoreRelatedPrisons : Prisons And Prisons1332 Words   |  6 PagesJails and Prisons Comparison Paper Throughout history, the general public often misinterprets the difference between jails and prisons. For long confinement terms, jails are not used to hold sentenced offenders. However, jails are the oldest of the correctional components. According to Seiter (2011), jails were initiated prior to halfway houses, parole, probation, or prisons. Also, jails hold various offenders such as those being held administratively for a criminal justice agency, waiting to transferRead MorePrisons And Prisons : Prisons Essay1230 Words   |  5 PagesPrisons are supposed to be good thing, but when so much trouble comes out of them it’s hard to remember what they’re there for. Criminals go in to be rehabilitated and to be able to come out as a better citizen. But when the prisons and jails effect that in a negative way things are not working the way they are supposed to. Prisons can be change negatively with these factors, breaking on prisoner’s rights, abusive and harmful guar ds, and how prisons miss treat solitary confinement. Even though thoseRead MorePrison And The Prison System Essay1472 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscouragement for humans is through the prison system. Because of this, these humans or inmates, are sentenced to spend a significant part of their life in a confined, small room. With that being said, the prison life can leave a remarkable toll on the inmates life in many different categories. The first and arguably most important comes in the form of mental health. Living in prison with have a great impact on the psychological part of your life. For example, The prison life is a very much different wayRead MoreOvercrowding Prisons And The Prisons Essay1785 Words   |  8 PagesAlma Gonzalez Professor Shaw SOC 474OL 11 August 2016 Overcrowding Prisons Prisons were essentially built to accommodate a number of prisoners, but over the years, it has reached over capacity. Today in the United States, there are approximately 193,468 federal inmates that consist of the Bureau of Prisons Custody, private managed facilities and other facilities. The inmates ages range from 18- 65 with the median age being in their late 30’s. This number is counting both male and female populationRead MorePrison616 Words   |  3 PagesThe prisoners will serve their sentences at this five-year-old institution or at Valley State Prison, the nations second-largest womens prison, which recently opened across the street. The compounds occupy the tiny farm town of Chowchilla, where almond and alfalfa groves surround the 50,000-volt electrified fence. To the crop dusters above, the flat gray-and-peach buildings must look like a giant corrections butterfly, shielding up to 8,000 women in the 1,340-acre spread of its cinder-block wingsRead MoreThe Prison System And The Prisons System Essay1258 Words   |  6 Pagesme realize how much prison affects someone. In the US the prison system is completely different than the prison system in Denmark. After watching Prison State, I didn’t really know what the pros were of our prison system. I saw more cons than pros. I was completely shocked by the way that Denmark runs their prison system. The video confused me a bit, so I did some research and found an article that I understood a little bit better about Denmark’s prison system. The US prison system is definitelyRead MoreShould Prisons Be Legal? Prisons?845 Words   |  4 Pagesand as such should be facing a sentence involving state prison. Although the idea of long-term incapacitation may seem like the logical choice for such an aggressive repeat offender, it is important that we look at the possible negative impact this can have. As this case is being presented in New York State, I will be utilizing the standard prison model used throughout the majority of the state. Initially starting in 1816, Auburn Prison was the first of its kind to incorporate not only a tierRead MorePrivate Prisons And Public Prisons815 Words   |  4 Pagesessentially the Enron of the private prison industry, has long touted private prisons as an alternative to government-owned prisons. Indeed, CCA has set forth three reasons justifying the creation of private prisons for federal inmates: †¢ Cost Effectiveness. Private prisons are less expensive to operate and will save the federal government millions of dollars. †¢ Safety. Private prisons are effectively protect inmates’ safety. †¢ Humane Treatment. Private prisons are modern facilities that provideRead MoreShould Prisons And Prisons Be Treated?2102 Words   |  9 Pages When jails and prisons are built, like other buildings, they come with an occupancy limit for good reason. This is for the well-being of everyone in the building, but also, should there be an emergency and the building needs to be evacuated, everyone will be able to get out quickly and safely. If a building is overcrowded, there is a chance that with there being so many extra people in the building, that some people might get trampled, or trapped in the building. When it comes to jails, the numberRead MorePrison Authority And The Prison System947 Words   |  4 Pagesprisoners possess zero authority in the prison system. They have no control over any aspect of their daily lives, but instead they are minded by prison jurisdiction. Prison guards and wardens possess the power to do anything that they please within those brick walls. This is an issue that society has been aware of for many decades; however, there has been little to no effort to change the conditions. Many prisoners have sought to inform society of how these prison authority figures abuse their power

America s World War II - 870 Words

There is no doubt that America’s World War II is a rich source of literature and a theme for many writers. As result, they wrote many works about war literature, such as novels, poetry, plays, diaries, and personal narrative. The American Literature was formed by the history of the state that produced it just like in other nationwide literature. America was just a cluster of colonies scattered alongside the eastern seaboard of the North American continent for approximately a century and a half. After they had succeeded in the rebellion against the motherland, it was named the Unites States (Skipp, pg. 45). The rise of science and industry during all these struggles of power as well as changes in the ways of thinking and feeling created many alterations in people’s lives. All these factors led to the molding of the American literature. American literature at first was perceptibly a colonial writing by authors who were Englishmen. American writing began with the work of t he English adventures and the colonists in the new world principally for the interest of readers in the mother country. The World War II which involved a vast majority of the world’s nations began in 1939 and lasted in 1949 (Meredith, pg. 67). This conflict led to a severe worldwide economic depression also referred to as The Great Depression in the decade preceding World War II. This condition caused many people to search for jobs in America. These concepts had a compelling forceShow MoreRelatedAmerica s World War II1530 Words   |  7 Pages1941 The United States is quiet and empty because they went off to fight in World War II. This Day March 14, 1943, I Louis Slotin currently a physicist part of the Los Alamos National Laboratory trying to help America during World War II. Today Rrobert Ooppenheimer had a big plan for me. When I got to the Laboratory I signed In. Louis â€Å"I have big news for you I have scheduled a meeting to talk about how we would keep Aamerica safe† exclaimed Rrobert Ooppenheimer excitedly. The Meeting Will StartRead MoreAmerica s Position On World War II1273 Words   |  6 Pagesworld’s future.’’ How did the American’s position on World War II change, when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor? The American’s position on World War II, changes when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. Throughout the essay it will explain the America’s position on the policy of Neutrality â€Å"Isolationism† and U.S attack military weapons and also the Japanese attack on Pearl harbor before WWII. The policy of Neutrality â€Å"Isolationism† America s policy of neutrality and isolationism changed afterRead MoreAmerica s Significance Of World War II1789 Words   |  8 PagesAmerica’s Significance in World War II World War II was possibly the most significant period of the 20th century. â€Å"It brought about major developments in technology and laid the groundwork that permitted post-war social changes including the end of European colonialism, the civil rights movement in the United States, and the modern women’s rights movement, as well as the programs for exploring outer space† (History.net). On September 1st 1939, Hitler began World War II by invading Poland and onRead MoreAmerica s Entrance Into World War II833 Words   |  4 Pages Why We Fight: Since World War II, the United States has been almost repetitively involved in combat, active members in a string of wars fought completely on foreign shores. American people have fought for the rights and freedom we have today. We the people earned the right for our life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. We have always fought for what we believed in and have never stopped. This film helps encourage the involvement of the United States army to protect one who needs help fightingRead MoreAmerica ´s Options with World War II1302 Words   |  5 PagesPrior to America entering World War Two they were faced with multiple options to aid the struggling allies and the persecuted Jews. The most prominent option was the allotting of a higher immigration rate for the Jewish people fleeing Europe, another option they were presented with was a total boycott of Germany, the final option was an entrance into the war which after just exiting World War One the American People were rigidly opposed to war . These actions, especially the allotting of higher immigrationRead MoreAmerica s Involvement During The World War II1132 Words   |  5 Pagespushed America into the Second World war and have shaped the country to what it is today. The precursors to Pearl Harbor showed that America’s involvement with the war was inevitable. Japan and China went back and forth having trade, land, and power disagreements. While America felt for the struggles China was going through, the U.S. did not have the desire to get involved in the conflict. America stayed neutral until 1939 when the U.S. began to terminate trade treaties with Japan. America put oilRead MoreAmerica s Concentration Camps During World War II1262 Words   |  6 PagesMichael R. Ferrell Ferrell 1 Professor Marcotte Humanities 2323 section 002 December 2, 2014 Word count: 1262 American G.I.’s in Concentration Camps During World War II the atrocities committed by the Nazis were so violent, and so reprehensible that Germany is still trying to make amends for them to this very day. I decided to do my final paper on just one specific group of people terrorized by the Nazis in their concentration camps, American GI’s. These GI’s were sent to a camp known asRead MoreGovernor Livingston High School : Sergeant Curtis Maddox : An Average American Soldier1731 Words   |  7 Pagesin World War II for two years by 1941. The two major powers in the war were the Axis Powers and the Allied Powers. Germany, Italy, and Japan were the key players in the Axis Powers. The Allied Powers chief countries were Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union. America attempted to remain neutral, as it did not want to enter another world war, but on December 7, 1941, Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. This forced America to declare war on Japan the next day. Germany and Italy then declared war onRead MoreThe America n Dream and the Post War Era Essay1187 Words   |  5 PagesAfter World War II, America had to take a step back and take a look at their country. The American Dream had been restored upon the atrocities of the war. In the 1930’s the American Dream was primarily focused on working hard, men providing for their families, and trying to rise from the depression. In the 1940’s, post World War II things changed and consumerism and feminism began to play a key role along with many other factors. There are many ways to describe the American dream and what aspectsRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation And The Constitution1130 Words   |  5 Pages After America won its independence from Great Britain in 1783, the Articles of Confederation were created to serve as the basis of American democracy. Years subsequent to the creation of the Articles of Confederation, delegates from all states, with the exception of Rhode Island, assembled in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to mend t he weaknesses the Articles displayed throughout its practice. This meeting on September 17, 1787, resulted in the newly drafted terms for which the United States democracy

The Hunters Phantom Chapter 16 Free Essays

He walked for a long, long time, though it seemed his surroundings never changed. The same dim light filtered through a constant cloud of ash. He plodded on through grime, through mud, through ankle-deep pools of dark water. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hunters: Phantom Chapter 16 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Occasional y, he unclenched his fist and gazed again at the locks of hair. Each time, the magic liquid cleaned them a little more, changing a scrap of fibrous blackness to two locks of shining hair, red and gold. He walked on. Everything hurt, but he couldn’t stop. If he stopped he would sink back below the ash and mud, back to the grave back to death. Something whispered around the edges of his mind. He didn’t know quite what had happened to him, but words and phrases spun in his head. Words like abandoned, words like alone. He was very cold. He kept walking. After a while, he realized he was mumbling. â€Å"Left me al alone. They’d never have left him here.† He couldn’t remember who this him was, but he felt a sick sort of satisfaction from the glow of resentment. He held on to it as he continued his march. After what felt like an unchanging eternity, something happened. Ahead of him he could see the gatehouse he had imagined: spired like a fairy-tale castle, black as night. He walked faster, his footsteps shuffling through the ash. And then the earth opened suddenly beneath his feet. In the space of a heartbeat, he was fal ing into nothingness. Something inside him howled, Not now, not now. He grabbed and clawed at the earth, his arms holding him afloat, his feet swinging into the emptiness below him. â€Å"No,† he moaned. â€Å"No, they can’t†¦ Don’t leave me here. Don’t leave me again.† His fingers slipped, mud and ash sliding beneath his hands. â€Å"Damon?† an incredulous voice roared. A great muscular figure stood above him, silhouetted against the moons and planets in the sky, his chest bared, long, spiraling tangles of hair spil ing over his shoulders. This statue of a man reached down and grasped him by the arms, lifting him up. He yelped in pain. Something beneath the earth had latched onto his legs and was pul ing him back down. â€Å"Hold on!† The other man grunted, muscles rippling. He strained and heaved against whatever was clinging onto Damon – Damon, the man had cal ed him, and that felt right, somehow. The other man gave a great tug, and final y the force below released him, and he shot out of the earth, knocking his rescuer backward. Damon lay panting on the ground, spent. â€Å"You are supposed to be dead,† the other man told him, climbing to his feet and holding out a hand to steady Damon. He pushed a long lock of hair away from his face and gazed at Damon with serious, troubled eyes. â€Å"The fact that you are not†¦ wel , I am not as surprised as I should be.† Damon blinked at his savior, who was watching him attentively. He wet his lips and tried to speak, but his voice wouldn’t come. â€Å"Everything has been disturbed here since your friends left,† the man said. â€Å"Something essential has shifted in this universe. Things are not right.† He shook his head, his eyes troubled. â€Å"But tel me, mon cher, how does it come to be that you are here?† Final y Damon found his voice. It came out rough and quavering. â€Å"I†¦ don’t know.† The man immediately was al courtesy. â€Å"I think the situation cal s for some Black Magic, oui? And some blood, perhaps, and a chance to clean up. And then, Damon, we must talk.† He gestured toward the dark castle ahead of them. Damon hesitated for a moment, glancing at the emptiness and ash around them, then trudged after him toward the open doors. After Stefan swept out of the room so suddenly, everyone could only stare after him as the front door banged, signaling that he had left the house just as quickly. Bonnie hugged her arms around herself, shivering. A little voice in the back of her head told her that something was very, very wrong. Celia final y broke the silence. â€Å"Interesting,† she said. â€Å"Is he always so†¦ intense? Or is it a vampire thing?† Alaric chuckled dryly. â€Å"Believe it or not, he’s always seemed very low-key and practical to me. I don’t remember him being so volatile.† He ran a hand through his sandy hair and added thoughtful y, â€Å"Maybe it was the contrast with his brother that made him seem so reasonable. Damon was pretty unpredictable.† Meredith frowned thoughtful y. â€Å"No, you’re right. This isn’t the way Stefan usual y acts. Maybe he’s emotional because Elena’s threatened? But that doesn’t make sense†¦ she’s been in danger before. Even when she died – he was heartbroken, but, if anything, it made him more responsible, not wilder.† â€Å"But when Elena was dead,† Alaric reminded her, â€Å"the worst thing he could imagine had already happened. It’s possible that what’s making him so jumpy is that he doesn’t know where the threat’s coming from this time.† Bonnie took a sip of tea, zoning out as Meredith hmmmed thoughtful y, and Celia raised one skeptical eyebrow. â€Å"I stil don’t understand what you mean when you say Elena died. Are you suggesting she actual y rose from the dead?† â€Å"Yes,† said Meredith. â€Å"She was turned into a vampire, then she was exposed to sunlight and physical y died. They buried her and everything. Later – months later – she returned. She’s human again, though.† â€Å"I find al that very hard to believe,† said Celia flatly. â€Å"Honestly, Celia,† said Alaric, throwing up his hands in exasperation. â€Å"With everything you’ve seen since we got here – your scarf nearly choking you, then spel ing out a name, Bonnie having a vision, Stefan practical y flying to save you – I don’t know why you’re drawing the line now and saying you don’t believe a girl could come back from the dead.† He paused and took a breath. â€Å"I don’t mean to sound harsh, but real y.† Meredith smirked. â€Å"Believe it or not, it’s true. Elena came back from the dead.† Bonnie wrapped one long red curl around her finger. She watched as her finger turned white and red against the strand of hair. Elena. Of course they were talking about Elena. Everyone was always talking about Elena. Whether she was with them or not, everything they did or thought centered on Elena. Alaric turned to address the whole group. â€Å"Stefan seems convinced that ‘he wants you’ means Caleb, but I’m not sure that it does. From what I’ve seen of Bonnie’s visions, and what you guys have told me, they’re hardly ever about what’s right in front of her. Caleb’s appearance – if it even was Caleb – could have been a coincidence. Don’t you think so, Meredith?† Oh, don’t bother to ask me about the visions, Bonnie thought bitterly. I’m only the one who has them. Wasn’t that the way it always was, though? She was the one everyone overlooked. â€Å"It could be a coincidence,† Meredith said doubtful y. â€Å"But if it’s not Caleb she was talking about, who is it? Who wants Elena?† Bonnie glanced under her eyelashes at Matt, but he was staring out the window, apparently completely detached from the conversation. She could tel that Matt stil loved Elena, even if no one else knew. It was too bad: Matt was awful y cute. He could date anyone, but it was taking him a long time to get over her. But then, no one ever seemed to get over Elena. Half the boys at Robert E. Lee High School had gone around gazing wistful y after her, as if she might suddenly turn around and fal into their arms. Certainly most of the boys Elena had dated had stayed a little bit in love with her, even after Elena had more or less forgotten their names. It isn’t fair, Bonnie thought, twirling her hair more tightly around her finger. Everyone always wanted Elena, and Bonnie had never even had a boyfriend for more than a few weeks at a time. What was wrong with her? People always told her how cute she was, how adorable, how fun†¦ and then they looked past her to Elena, and it was like they couldn’t see Bonnie anymore. And while Damon, amazing, sexy Damon, had been fond of her, sometimes, when she wasn’t trying to kid herself, she knew he hadn’t real y seen her, either. I’m just the sidekick, that’s my problem, Bonnie thought glumly. Elena was the star; Meredith was a hero; Bonnie was a sidekick. Celia cleared her throat. â€Å"I have to confess I’m intrigued by the appearance of the names,† she said stiffly. â€Å"It does seem like they point to some kind of threat. Whether or not Bonnie’s purported vision comes to anything† – Bonnie shot her best nasty look at Celia, but Celia ignored it – â€Å"we should definitely investigate any background or context we can find for the unexplained appearance of the names. We should find out if there’s a recorded history of this kind of thing happening before. The writing on the wal , if you wil .† She gave a thin-lipped smile at her own joke. â€Å"But what would we investigate?† Bonnie said, finding herself unwil ingly responding to Celia’s teacherlike manner. â€Å"I wouldn’t even know where to start looking for something like this. A book on curses, maybe? Or omens? Do you have anything like that in your library, Mrs. Flowers?† Mrs. Flowers shook her head. â€Å"I’m afraid not, dear. My library, as you know, is mostly herbals. I have a few more specialized books, but I can’t recal anything that might be helpful with this problem.† When she mentioned â€Å"more specialized books,† Bonnie’s cheeks got hot. She thought of the grimoire on communication with the dead, stil tucked under the floorboards in her bedroom, and hoped Mrs. Flowers hadn’t noticed it was missing. After a few seconds, her cheeks had cooled enough that she dared to glance around, but only Meredith was looking at her, one elegant eyebrow raised. If Meredith thought something was up, she wouldn’t rest until she got the whole story from Bonnie, so Bonnie gave her a bland smile and crossed her fingers behind her back for luck. Meredith raised her other eyebrow and looked at her with deep suspicion. â€Å"Actual y,† Celia said, â€Å"I have a contact at the University of Virginia who studies folklore and mythology. She specializes in witchcraft, folk magic, curses, al that kind of thing.† â€Å"Do you think we could cal her?† said Alaric hopeful y. Celia frowned. â€Å"I think it would be better if I went up there for a few days. Her library isn’t as wel organized as it could be – I suppose it’s symptomatic of the kind of mind that studies stories rather than facts – and it might take a while to discover if there’s anything useful there. I think it would be just as wel for me to get out of town for a while, anyway. After two brushes with death in two days† – she sent a pointed glance toward Meredith, who blushed – â€Å"I’m beginning to feel that Fel ‘s Church isn’t the healthiest place for me.† She looked at Alaric. â€Å"You might find her library of interest, if you’d like to come with me. Dr. Beltram is one of the best-known experts in her field.† â€Å"Uh†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Alaric looked startled. â€Å"Thanks, but I’d better stay here and help Meredith. With her sprained ankle and everything.† â€Å"Mmm-hmmm.† Celia glanced at Meredith again. Meredith, who had been looking steadily more delighted every second since Celia had announced she was leaving, ignored her and smiled at Alaric. â€Å"Wel , I suppose I should give her a cal and get my things together. No time like the present.† Celia stood up, smoothed her sundress, and walked out the door, head high. As she passed, she brushed against the table near Mrs. Flowers’s chair, sending her knitting to the floor. Bonnie let out a breath as Celia left the room. â€Å"Wel , real y!† she said indignantly. â€Å"Bonnie,† said Matt warningly. â€Å"I know,† said Bonnie angrily. â€Å"She could have at least said ‘excuse me,’ right? And what was that with asking Alaric to come with her to UVA? He just got here, practical y. He hasn’t seen you for months. Of course he’s not going to leave again with her right now.† â€Å"Bonnie,† said Meredith, in a strangely choked voice. â€Å"What?† said Bonnie, catching the oddness in her tone and looking around. â€Å"Oh. Oh. Oh, no.† Mrs. Flowers’s knitting had fal en from its table, and the skein of yarn had rol ed across the floor, unwinding as it went. Now, in the curls of soft pale pink, they could al clearly read one word written across the carpet: bonnie How to cite The Hunters: Phantom Chapter 16, Essay examples

Managing Employee Relations

Questions: 1. what you think Project Management is. 2. Make a list of three activities that you do each day or each week which can be regarded as a Project 3. what is Project Success? 4. Do you know of any projects that are successful? Describe one? How is it successful? 5. Is Project Success the same as Project Management? Why? 6. Make a list of three problems of Project Management? 7. Can anyone be a good project manager? Do you think that functional managers would make good project managers? 8. Project managers are usually dedicated and committed to the project. Who should be looking over the shoulder of the project manager to make sure that the work and requests are also in the best interest of the company? Does your answer depend on the priority of the project? Answers: Ans 1. Project management is the task that starts with project initiation and ends with closure of the project (Walker 2015). Project management mainly includes five different tasks and those are initiation of project, planning for project, execution of project, monitoring and controlling the project and closure of project. Ans 2. The three activities are as under: Reading newspaper daily Collecting news related to the current economic status of the country Note down the important news in diary and build the source of information for the research paper Ans 3. Project success is the completion of the project within required time and budget (Sivasubramanian et al. 2015). At the same time, the users accept the result of the project and the project includes minimum scope for change. Along with these, the completion of the project does not affect the corporate culture. Ans 4. The business diversification project of ITC, 2012s London Olympics project and Policy research project done by Dr. Eugene Gholz in 2015. 2012s London Olympics project included the construction of Olympics stadium with 80000 seats at Stratford in East London. The project was done by FTSE-100 construction group Balfour Beatty. The project was completed within the time and budgeted cost and it was worth 6 billion. The project became successful due to the proper planning and execution. At the same time, the monitoring and controlling activities were proper. Ans 5. Project success and project management is not same but both are related. Project success is the result of proper project management. This is because a project becomes successful only when the planning, execution, monitoring, controlling and closure of project are done correctly (Verzuh 2015). Ans 6. Three problems of project management are as under: Lack of proper understanding of the project Lack of co-ordination Lack of control Ans 7. Any person can be a project manager if the person includes the following characteristics: The person can develop the plan for project The person can execute the projects plan The person can change the plan as per the requirements A functional manager can be a good project manager if he or she has the above characteristics and he or she can deal the project with credibility, accessibility, priority and visibility (Faria et al. 2015). Ans 8. In order to make sure that the tasks done by the project manager are in the best interest of the company, the owner or the higher authority of the company should looking over the shoulder. The project manager must give the priority to the interests of the client as well as company (Svejvig and Andersen 2015). Reference List Ballantyne-Rice, M., Chopp, K., Evans, L., Ho, V., Hsiung, W.P., Simon, M.A., Wu, K. and Donnelly, T.T., 2016. A Client-Centered Community Engagement Project: Improving the Health and Wellness of Older Adults in an Assisted Living Facility.Journal of Gerontological Nursing. Faria, J.M.P., Arajo, M.M.T.D. and Tereso, A.P., 2015. Project management under uncertainty: a study on solution methods. Fernandes, G., Ward, S. and Arajo, M., 2015. Improving and embedding project management practice in organisationsA qualitative study.International Journal of Project Management,33(5), pp.1052-1067. Gaudenzi, B. and Christopher, M., 2016. Achieving supply chain Leagilitythrough a project management orientation.International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications,19(1), pp.3-18. Heldman, K., 2015.PMP: Project Management Professional Exam Study Guide: Updated for the 2015 Exam. John Wiley Sons. Lee, L., Reinicke, B., Sarkar, R. and Anderson, R., 2015. Learning through Interactions: Improving Project Management through Communities of Practice.Project Management Journal,46(1), pp.40-52. Schwalbe, K., 2015.Information technology project management. Cengage Learning.